NFT Basics
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What is Blockchain?What is Ethereum?What is a Smart Contract?What is Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM)?What are Gas Fees?Web3 InfrastructureMain Menù
What is Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM)?
The Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) is a runtime environment for executing smart contracts on the Ethereum blockchain. It is a crucial component of the Ethereum network as it enables developers to write smart contracts in high-level programming languages like Solidity and deploy them on the blockchain.
How does the EVM work?
The EVM is responsible for executing the bytecode of a smart contract, which is a low-level machine-readable code that is generated from the high-level code written by developers. When a transaction is sent to the Ethereum network, it is verified and processed by nodes on the network, which includes executing the smart contract code on the EVM.
The EVM has its own bytecode language, known as the EVM bytecode, which is different from the bytecode of other programming languages. The EVM bytecode is what makes smart contracts on the Ethereum network interoperable with each other and allows them to be executed in a decentralized manner.
Why is the EVM important?
The EVM is important because it enables developers to write and deploy smart contracts on the Ethereum network, which is a key feature of the Ethereum blockchain. Smart contracts are self-executing contracts with the terms of the agreement between buyer and seller being directly written into code. This makes them tamper-proof, transparent, and verifiable, as they can be audited by anyone on the network. The EVM ensures that smart contracts are executed in a decentralized and trustless manner, without the need for intermediaries.
How does the EVM differ from traditional computing environments?
The EVM differs from traditional computing environments in several ways. Firstly, it is a deterministic environment, which means that given the same input, the output will always be the same. This is essential for ensuring that smart contracts behave in a predictable and reliable way.
Secondly, the EVM is a sandboxed environment, which means that it is isolated from the rest of the computer system. This is important for ensuring that smart contracts do not have unintended consequences or interfere with other applications on the computer.
Conclusion
The EVM is a state machine, which means that it maintains a record of all the changes made to the state of the blockchain. This is important for ensuring that smart contracts are executed in a secure and transparent manner and that the state of the blockchain is always consistent.
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